Sexuality is a complex and diverse aspect of human experience, encompassing a wide range of manifestations. While many people are familiar with conditions related to decreased libido, such as hypoactive sexual desire disorder, there are also some lesser-known but equally important disorders that are associated with hypersexuality. Let's explore hypersexuality and persistent genital arousal disorder (PGAD), clarify these conditions, their impact on individuals, and the challenges they may present.
Basically:
Hypersexuality refers to the continuous increase in sexual desire.
PGAD means that a person's genitals remain in an excited state continuously.
Both of these conditions have been misunderstood in the past, but they are treatable.
Hypersomnia refers to a disorder characterized by a persistent obsession with sexual thoughts, fantasies and urges. Individuals with hypersomnia may find themselves engaging in excessive sexual behavior and often struggle to control their impulses, regardless of the potential consequences.
Although we must recognize that enjoying an energetic and fulfilling sexual life is natural and healthy, and that everyone has a different level of sexual desire, when excessive sexual desire disrupts daily life, interpersonal relationships, and overall health, it becomes a medical issue.
On the other hand, PGAD refers to an individual experiencing persistent and unnecessary genital arousal, which can last for several hours, days, or even weeks, and is not necessarily related to sexual desire or pleasure. The characteristic of hypersexuality is a strong desire for sexual activities and behaviors, while PGAD is characterized by painful and persistent genital arousal, which is difficult to relieve and may have nothing to do with sexual desire.
Each disease requires unique and targeted diagnosis and treatment methods because they stem from different underlying causes and present unique challenges to patients.
Where does hypersexuality come from?
The causes of hypersexuality are diverse and usually involve the combined effects of biological, psychological and social factors. Certain neurological and mental health issues, such as bipolar disorder or Parkinson's disease, can lead to hypersexuality. Additionally, excessive use of drugs, especially those that affect the brain's reward system, can also trigger compulsive sexual behavior.
Effective treatment for hypersexuality usually requires a holistic approach, addressing the underlying causes while also focusing on behavioral therapy and counseling. Cognitive behavioral techniques can help individuals learn coping mechanisms, control impulses, understand the triggers of behavior, and enhance self-control. Support groups can also play a crucial role in facilitating understanding and empathy among individuals facing similar challenges.
What causes PGAD?
Persistent Genital Arousal Disorder (PGAD) is a relatively unknown condition that primarily affects women, but it can certainly affect individuals of all genders. Patients with PGAD experience spontaneous and unnecessary genital arousal, which is not necessarily related to sexual desire or pleasure. This persistent sensation can last for several hours, days, or even longer, causing significant discomfort. Sexual activities may not alleviate this arousal, making it difficult for PGAD patients to enjoy intimate sexual experiences comfortably.
One of the main challenges of PGAD is the lack of awareness and understanding among medical professionals. Due to the rarity of PGAD and the absence of specific diagnostic criteria, patients often have to go through a lengthy process of seeking medical attention before receiving a correct diagnosis. Misdiagnosis can lead to further pain and loneliness for the patients, as their condition is not taken seriously or is attributed to irrelevant factors. Although the exact cause of PGAD is not yet clear, it has been found to be related to physical trauma, nerve damage, hormonal imbalance, and certain medications.
Survival Skills for Patients with Hypersexuality or PGAD
Living with hypersexuality or PGAD (Parental Sexual Orientation Disorder) can be extremely challenging, but there is also hope and support. Here are some coping strategies for these situations:
Communicate openly. Sharing your experiences with friends, family members, or a therapist who understand and support you can alleviate your emotional burden. Searching for online communities of other individuals with hypersexuality or PGAD might also be helpful.
Seek professional help. Even medical professionals may misunderstand PGAD and hypersexuality, but this does not mean that help is unavailable. Consult experienced medical and mental health professionals specializing in sexual health to explore treatment options and receive personalized guidance.
Engage in self-care. Engaging in self-care and participating in stress-reducing techniques such as yoga and meditation can help control the emotional stress brought on by these conditions.
Find support groups. Connecting with people who have similar experiences can foster a sense of belonging and understanding.
If you have sufficient emotional resources, consider explaining to your loved ones. Sharing information about hypersexuality and PGAD with friends, partners, and family members can enhance their empathy and support.